Tuesday, October 28, 2014
"The President Has Been Shot": The Assassination of John F. Kennedy by James L. Swanson
This book provides a comprehensive look at the events surrounding President Kennedy's assassination. The author gives you an up close and personal view into the relationships between the President and Mrs. Kennedy and the Secret Service agents while explaining how these relationships impacted the decisions that were made during and immediately following the assassination. At the same time, the author gives you insight into the mixed-up world of Lee Harvey Oswald and his family. He tells each side of the story in a compelling way with narrative, photographs and simple maps. Although the subject matter is heavy, the presentation makes this a great resource. I would highly recommend this book to anyone (young or old) interested in United States Presidential history.
Monday, October 27, 2014
Smarter Every Day
Smarter Every Day is a series of YouTube videos that are posted by a christian man in Alabama. Smarter Every Day shows amazing things about science such as how a jellyfish stings, what happens when an AK-47 is shot underwater, how Harry Houdini died, and what a helium balloon does when in a van that is driving forward. Very much for visual learners.
Sunday, October 26, 2014
Cavnaugh Flight Museum
Cavanagh is an air museum in Addison (Dallas) Texas. Cavanaugh has a great collection of aircraft including WWI biplanes all the way up to planes and helicopters from Vietnam. Also, the museum has not only American planes but two MiG fighters as well. The museum has tour guides that tell very interesting stories and they offer flights in historic aircraft including a North American P-51 Mustang and Douglas A-1 Skyraiders. this is a great opportunity to learn about historic aircraft. I recommend it for auditory and visual learners.
Friday, October 24, 2014
Site names
Hi everyone, here are the names we have already thought of:
Purple Searchers Resources,
r3 web
learning searchers
resource searchers
reviewed resources
learning class
if you have any other ideas please comment them below. We will decide what we want to do on Tuesday.
Purple Searchers Resources,
r3 web
learning searchers
resource searchers
reviewed resources
learning class
if you have any other ideas please comment them below. We will decide what we want to do on Tuesday.
The World Wars
The Usborne book The World Wars is an introduction and extended overview to the history of Europe, the U.S.A, and Russia from 1914 to 1945 especially around World War 1 and World War 11, this is a recourse targeted toward visual learners but audio and kinesthetic learners will not find this book very useful because it is not a very good read-aloud book, nor does it have any exercises to do. I like this book because it provides information on different occurrences in a period that I like to study.
RightStart Mathematics
hi all,
I use RightStart Mathematics. It is a great and fun math curriculum. It has lots of fun flashcards, tiles, games, and more.
I use RightStart Mathematics. It is a great and fun math curriculum. It has lots of fun flashcards, tiles, games, and more.
Wednesday, October 22, 2014
I like fixing things and this might be helpful to you,
these articles are to help you fix and understand
small engines. this video should help you fix
your push mower.
For a great video watch this one!
these articles are to help you fix and understand
small engines. this video should help you fix
your push mower.
For a great video watch this one!
Small gas engines serve us in many
ways. They power lawn mowers, tillers, cultivators, trimmers, edgers,
snow blowers, chain saws, pumps, generators, air compressors, and other useful
home tools. They also power our fun: outboard boats, snowmobiles, motorcycles,
all-terrain vehicles, ultralight aircraft, and other toys. To keep them
operating efficiently, an owner of these tools and toys should know about small
engines: how they work and what to do when they don't.
Small gas engines are made up of
individual systems that work together to produce power. Each system has many
components. Internal combustion gasoline-powered engines require six systems:
fuel, exhaust, ignition, combustion, cooling, and lubrication. In this article,
we will discuss the systems and components that make small engines work.
Fuel and Exhaust
The fuel and exhaust systems are
critical to operation. They furnish the fuel for combustion and remove exhaust
gases. The following are components of a fuel and exhaust system.
Gasoline: Gasoline is a combustible liquid that burns relatively
slowly. However, when sprayed as a mist and mixed with air, it is quite
explosive. All it needs is a spark. Two-stroke engines require that oil be mixed
with the gasoline to lubricate internal parts. Four-stroke engines use a
fuel-air mixture.
Fuel Tank: The fuel tank stores fuel in preparation for mixing by the
carburetor and use by the engine. Some fuel tanks are pressurized with air to
help deliver fuel to the carburetor. Other tanks are non-pressurized and depend
on a fuel pump to deliver fuel to the carburetor.
Fuel Line: Fuel is moved from the tank to the pump and/or carburetor
through a fuel line. Pressurized fuel systems often have a squeeze bulb in the
fuel line for building pressure.
Filter: A carburetor jet has a small opening that can easily become
clogged. A fuel filter traps dirt and sediment from the gas before it is
delivered to the carburetor.
Pump: A fuel pump produces a vacuum that pulls the fuel from an
unpressurized tank, then delivers it to the carburetor.
Carburetor: The carburetor has one job: to mix the correct proportion
of gasoline and air for the engine. Too much gasoline in the mixture makes it
rich; too little gas makes it lean.
Throttle: The throttle controls the amount of fuel-air mixture that
enters the engine from the carburetor. The throttle thus controls the speed of
the engine.
Primer: A primer injects a small amount of gasoline into the
carburetor throat to make the initial fuel-air mixture rich. A primer is used
to help start a cold engine.
Choke: Some engines control the richness of the fuel-air mixture
at startup by controlling the air rather than the fuel. A choke reduces the
amount of air in the fuel-air mixture.
Governor: A governor is a device that automatically opens the
engine's throttle when more power is needed and closes it when the load is
light.
Muffler: Small gas engines, especially two-stroke engines, are noisy
when they operate. A muffler reduces the sound of the exhaust gases by passing
them through baffles.
Spark Arrestor: A spark can exit the exhaust port of a small gas engine,
potentially starting a fire on nearby combustibles. A spark arrestor on the
exhaust port can reduce the chances of such a fire. Spark arrestors are
especially important on chain saws, motorcycles, and all-terrain vehicles
operated in dry woodlands.
Ignition
The ignition is a primary system
within all small gas engines. It produces and delivers the high-voltage spark
that ignites the fuel-air mixture to cause combustion. No spark means no
combustion, which means your engine doesn't run. Below are the components found
in small engine ignition systems. Some systems will include breaker point
ignitions while others depend on solid-state ignitions.
Magneto-Powered Ignition System: A magneto uses magnetism to supply electricity in ignitions
where there is no battery. The magneto is turned by the crankshaft, which
rotates when the manual recoil starter is pulled. The three types of magneto
ignition systems are mechanical-breaker, capacitor-discharge, and
transistor-controlled.
Battery-Powered Ignition System: If your small engine includes a battery for starting, the
ignition coil will also use it to supply spark to the spark plugs. A battery
stores electrical energy until needed. Battery ignition systems also use
mechanical-breaker, capacitor-discharge, and transistor-controlled ignitions.
Mechanical-Breaker Ignitions: High-voltage electricity must be sent to the spark plug at
the appropriate time. In mechanical-breaker ignitions, this job is performed
through the contact points and a condenser.
Points: As the crankshaft rotates, a cam opens and closes a set of
contact points. These points function as an on/off switch: Closed is on, and
open is off.
Condenser: Because the spark moving across points can damage their
surfaces, the condenser stores voltage to reduce arcing between points.
Capacitor-Discharge Ignitions (CDI): A capacitor is a large condenser. A CDI stores and delivers
voltage to the coil using magnets, diodes, and a capacitor
Transistor-Controlled Ignitions
(TCI): Transistors are electronic
controllers. A TCI uses transistors, resistors, and diodes to control the
timing of the spark.
Coil: An ignition coil is simply two coils of wire wrapped around
an iron core. The coil changes low voltage (6 or 12 volts) into the high
voltage (15,000 to 30,000 volts) needed by the spark plug.
Spark Plug: A spark plug is an insulated electrode that is screwed into
the top of the engine cylinder. High-voltage timed electricity from the magneto
travels by wire to the spark plug. The base of the plug has an air gap of about
0.030 inch (30 thousandths of an inch), which the current must jump.
Wires: The primary wire from the coil to the breaker point and
secondary wire from the coil to the spark plug(s) deliver electricity to the
ignition components.
Distributor: A distributor is an ignition system for engines with more
than one cylinder and spark plug. It distributes the spark to the appropriate
cylinder using a rotor, cap, and individual spark plug wires.
Combustion
The combustion system of a small gas
engine is where the work gets done. Components of the combustion system include
the cylinder block, cylinder head, camshaft, valves, piston, connecting rod,
crankshaft, timing gears, and flywheel. To better understand small gas engines,
let's look at how this vital system works.
Cylinder Block: The largest single part in a small gas engine is the
cylinder block. It is a piece of metal in which the cylinder hole is bored or
placed.
Cylinder Head: The cylinder head is the top, or ceiling, of the cylinder
and is attached to the block with bolts. Depending on the type of engine, the
head may or may not include valves.
Piston: A piston is the movable floor in the combustion chamber.
Its upward movement compresses the fuel-air mixture. After combustion, its
downward movement rotates the crankshaft.
Crankshaft: An engine's crankshaft is a metal shaft with an offset
section onto which the connecting rod is attached. Rotation of the crankshaft
moves the piston up in the cylinder. Movement of the piston down in the
cylinder then rotates the crankshaft.
Connecting Rod: Between the piston and the crankshaft is a connecting rod.
At the larger end of the connecting rod is a bearing that allows rotation
around the moving crankshaft. The small end is attached to the piston pin.
Valves: Valves simply open and close passages. A reed valve in a
two-stroke engine is activated by changes in air pressure.
Flywheel: At the end of the crankshaft is a circular weighted wheel
called a flywheel. The flywheel delivers the engine's power to devices (wheels,
blades, etc.) and helps keep the crankshaft turning smoothly.

©2006 Publications International,
Ltd. Here are some of the components of a two-stroke engine's combustion
system. See more pictures of small engines.
Cooling and Lubrication
Combustion and friction produce
heat. Heat and friction -- if not controlled -- can quickly damage an engine's
components. Small gas engines are typically cooled by air. Friction is reduced
using movable bearings and lubricants.
Air-Cooling Fins: For simplicity, most smaller gas engines are cooled by air.
Metal fins around the outside of the combustion chamber help dissipate the
internal heat.
Friction: Friction is resistance that occurs when one surface rubs
against another. Friction causes wear. In an engine with many moving parts,
friction is reduced with bearings and lubricants.
Bearings: A bearing is a replaceable part that takes the brunt of the
friction. A friction bearing relies on lubricants to minimize friction. A
nonfriction bearing uses hard steel rollers or balls to prevent wear, though it
too requires some lubrication.
Lubricants: Lubricants such as oil and grease reduce surface friction
by coating parts with a film. Lubricants in two-stroke engines are applied to
surfaces by mixing oil with fuel.
Viscosity: An oil's viscosity is its resistance to flow. The thicker a
lubricating oil or grease is, the higher its viscosity number.
Filters: Friction happens. Moving parts wear, even with the best
lubricants. The resulting metal as well as carbon from the combustion process
must be cleaned from the oil to ensure long lubrication. Some small engines use
oil filters to remove contaminants from the circulating oil.
Regularly servicing your small
engine will ultimately save you money and time. In the next section, we'll
review how, where, and when to service this engine
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Monday, October 20, 2014
I like programming and I use Alice
Alice is a free program that you can get to learn about programming, it is a drag and drop program where you have objects move speak and think. you can add objects and then alter them to perfection.
I use Alice to make movies and games like flying space ships and planes. I think it's fun and easy to use.
I use Alice to make movies and games like flying space ships and planes. I think it's fun and easy to use.
I like math and I use Life of Fred
Life of Fred is a series of text boot series that takes you though elementary school to collage. I have done the elementary series and have started the before high school series. The books are a story of a 5-6 year-old boy named Fred and his life as a math teacher at KITTENS collage the first part of every chapter is a story about Fred and his life as a teacher and at the end of each chapter it has a "Your turn to play" in witch you do your part and answer questions about stuff you learn in the chapter about math and sometimes other things. I am currently in the elementary physics book and am laughing and working through the book.
I like math and I use a website called Khan Academy
Khan academy is a mastery learning website where you can learn anything from counting to calculus. I use Khan Academy for my school math and sometimes just for fun. Mostly I use Khan Academy for forth through seventh grades, I find that Khan Academy helps me learn the math that I like at my own pace.
there are two types of tasks. Practice: this is where you start to learn a skill, usually you have to get five to three problems in that skill correct in a row to get it practiced, if you don't know how to do that skill you can usually watch a video that will teach you how to do the skill. Mastery challenge: here you can master the skills you have already practiced by answering a problem in that skill.
There are five levels from practiced to mastered that are: Not practiced, Practiced, Level 1, Level 2, and Mastered.
CHESS learning survey
CHESS learning
survey
Do you:
A)
Buy a full curriculum from a company
B)
Construct a curriculum yourself
C) Partially buy and partially self construct
C) Partially buy and partially self construct
How do you learn/teach aside from curriculum:
A)
Internet search
B)
Encyclopedia
C)
Word of mouth
D)
Field trip/travel
Do you consider learning style when choosing curriculum:
A)
Yes
B)
No
Monday, October 13, 2014
Kahn Academy
Kahn Academy is a website that uses mastery learning to help people of all learning types learn math, history, Java script, science, and test prep. Kahn academy can be used without an account but is much better with. I like Kahn academy because it is easy to learn on there, the website will ask you a series of questions that if you answer correctly you upgrade that skill to the next level and eventually mastery. Later on it will test you on that skill and possibly downgrade it so that you have to re-master it. In other courses you watch a series of videos and then take a quiz to see if you learned anything. I like to do the math and am trying to master 7th grade as well as doing history after 1700, the SAT test prep is good as well. I recommend Kahn Academy to visual and audio learners because of the videos and to kinesthetic learners for the exercises.
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